What is the route of administration for medications that are taken by mouth?

The route of administration for medications taken by mouth is referred to as "oral." This method involves the ingestion of medications through the mouth, allowing them to be absorbed by the digestive system before entering the bloodstream. When medications are administered orally, they typically come in forms such as tablets, capsules, or liquids.

The oral route is widely used because it is convenient, safe, and non-invasive. Most patients are comfortable taking medications this way, and it allows for a wide range of medications to be utilized. Medications that are ingested orally are usually designed to dissolve in the stomach or intestines, and the effects may be seen within a specific time frame, depending on the formulation of the medication.

Other routes, such as sublingual (under the tongue), topical (applied to the skin), and rectal (administered through the rectum), serve different purposes and are used for specific circumstances. Each of these routes has its own indications and may be selected based on the required speed of absorption, the patient's condition, or other factors. However, none qualify as the method for medications that are strictly taken by mouth, which is why "oral" is the correct answer in this context.